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Thursday, September 16, 2010
First Student Matinee of the Season
Around 800 high school and middle school students packed the theatre Thursday morning for our first student matinee of the season. It’s always a little crazy, but also a lot of fun, to see huge groups of kids exit their buses wearing their best clothes and girls teetering in new high-heels to see one of their first professional plays.
Granted, some of these students have been here before. We see several teachers year after year, who truly recognize the value of theatre in a well-rounded education (Joe Schulte at SLUH, Jean Peters at Lafayette HS and Brian Welch at Villa Duchesne, just to name a few). There are, however, always some students who have never seen a show before, not to mention a professional production. It’s really awesome to see them as they go from being more than a little skeptical to truly enjoying and learning from a play. Season after season, we see students react in ways we never could have imagined, and we watch in wonder as they rise to their feet at the end of a performance, giving ovations that leave us smiling for the rest of the day.
If you’re a teacher or you want to tell your kids’ teacher about our student matinees, check out our student matinee web page at http://www.repstl.org/studentmatinees .
Sarah Brandt
Publications Manager
September 16, 2010 at 3:41 PM
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Thursday, October 14, 2010
The Set of High - by Tony Award-winning set designer David Gallo
In High, a tough-talking and formerly hard-drinking nun reluctantly agrees to sponsor a defiant drug user in her church-sponsored rehab center.
High: What does it mean?
I suppose that can mean a lot of things to many different people.
Personally, I have always been turned on by the possibilities of new work in the theater. To some, it may not seem as interesting as having a heavy drug problem but the “high” is there none the less. I have also gotten my “high” during my journey through show business by a form of time travel. By that I mean one of the great things about being a working designer is my ability to constantly reconnect with so many valued collaborators from year to year, decade to decade.
When our director Rob first contacted me about the assignment of creating sets for this production, the first thing that jumped out to me was his saying that the show would have it’s pre-Broadway tryout at two of my most favored regional theaters: The Cincinnati Playhouse and The Repertory Theatre of St. Louis. Here was a great new play, a director that was a new collaborator and chance to travel through time to return to valued houses that I adore and yet had not spent time with in several years.
Ed Stern (artistic director of The Cincinnati Playhouse) and Steve Woolf (artistic director of The Repertory Theatre of St. Louis) have always been visionaries to me. The theaters that they run and the seasons that they produce are remarkable. Hosting both this play and my designs gave me an incredible “high.” Add to that, the chance to work with noted production managers such as Edward Coffield and Phil Rundle, crews that included old friends from my MUNY days in St Louis, and you could say I was more than a bit “high” to work on this show.
But of course, as every HIGH person realizes, there were certain realities to face. Face them or crash. One “reality” was the unique nature of the different theaters. Although my last collaboration here in St. Louis went well (Sweeney Todd) I knew that the specific requirements of this play would call on an entirely new set of skills. The set for High was going to have to be more intimate. The playing space would require a finer touch than the one I brought to that vast Sondheim musical. Facing a large space with a tale about confinement was a harsh reality indeed. That’s where I decided to surround the space with a simple star field…a black void of universe that would allow the audience to feel “high”, while the harsh confines of the rehab center where the characters live are illustrated in tight reality. The confines faced by these characters would have to be real to them, while the open space would have to be real to the viewer.
My favorite scenic moment in High is the transition into the “street scene” where the harsh reality of addiction and abuse are illustrated by the tall brick walls that put our nun and patient into a final confrontation. As you will see, it is a confrontation that does not go well.
My contribution to this play, my reconnecting with valued collaborators (both old and new), and my love of new theater give me hope…. And hope is what being “high” is all about; especially when you don’t find it through drugs, but in quality theater.
Enjoy the play.
David Gallo
Set Designer, High
October 14, 2010 at 7:10 PM
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Wednesday, October 20, 2010
Actors from “High” Talk About Their Characters
Michael Berresse on Father Delpapp

What attracted you to do this show? The majority of my stage career has been spent doing Broadway musicals, including six revivals. Although they have all had their assets, it was creating the original musicals like The Light In The Piazza, Busker Alley and [title of show] that remain my most satisfying experiences. Building something from the ground up has a completely unique set of challenges and rewards. With High, I not only have that unique opportunity to create something new, I also get to give my body and voice a rest!
Specifically to this story, I was very attracted to the fact that the play is almost completely character driven. It places more pressure and excitement on the actors to execute the material without a net as it were. These characters are also not only deeply feeling, they are deeply flawed individuals and the examination of “faith” and “addiction” is an endless reservoir of opportunity for an actor to discover.
How have you prepared for your role/character? I was raised in a Catholic home and attended an all-male Catholic school so I have very visceral, very complex associations with both Catholicism and the priesthood. As a socially marginalized kid, I was drawn to the protective, enigmatic aura that the clerical community had. On the other hand, I was witness to some very destructive and self-destructive behavior within their ranks. I am relatively well-versed in Catholic tenets and rituals so it was more about demystifying and humanizing for myself these imperfect men and women that ultimately are not so different than the rest of us.
What have you learned by playing this character and what will you take away from this experience? In terms of story and function, the integrity of my character has made a 180 degree shift during the play’s development. As Matthew (the writer) continues to deepen Fr. Michael’s history and motivation, many other natural nuances are starting to emerge for me in playing the character. Interestingly, there is not only more drama, there is more stillness and more humor. He is far more whole now than he was when this process started four months ago.
What has been the biggest challenge/reward with this show? As I said, Father Michael has gone through quite a transformation during the development process. The challenge as well as the reward has been finding the right balance of patience, availability and challenge in helping to define the character, in creating a complete person, no matter how complex or contradictory. If the play lasted a decade, I’m convinced I would still continue to discover nightly new possibilities or threads or facets of behavior.
What do you hope people take away from seeing High? I hope that our audiences leave High feeling like these characters are not just theatrical devices but relatable, full-bodied, albeit deeply troubled people; people that remind them that despite our failings or damage or beliefs, we all have the opportunity to evolve, to grow and to not be afraid to open up the conversations necessary in order to do that.
Evan Jonigkeit on Cody Randall

How have you prepared to play your character? In preparation for the character of Cody I just absorbed as much information as I could. Thankfully my life hasn’t been directly touched by this kind of abuse or drug use, so I read as much as I could and took in as many films that dealt with the subject matter. I also lost a good deal of weight for the play in order to whittle my body down to a drug addict’s frame.
What has been the biggest challenge/reward with this show? The biggest challenge of this role has been the traveling and being away from my loved ones…and staying away from some of my favorite treats.
What do you hope people take away from the High? I hope people leave this play with questions. I hope they are taken into a world in which they care for the characters in a way that makes them question their own faith, whether they use that faith to excuse their actions or take advantage of the opportunities, “GOD” or whatever their deity, provides to reach out to the world around them. I also hope it helps those afflicted with addiction to come to terms and take one contrary action to begin the road to recovery. Finally, I hope this play helps all of us have conversations about this disease. Silence is as destructive as the disease itself.
What are your goals and aspirations for after High? I simply want to continue working. Whatever the medium, whatever the city - as long as I am busy I’m happy. I loved my life as a working Philadelphia actor and I am certain, if and when High moves to New York I will love my life working there.
October 20, 2010 at 10:24 AM
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Wednesday, December 8, 2010
Local Over The Tavern Actors Q&A
Spencer Davis Milford on Rudy Pazinski

Over The Tavern is a really fun play. How excited are you to be a part of it? What do you like most about being in this show? I am extremely excited to be a part of Over The Tavern! The thing I like most about being in the show is learning from the more experienced actors who are in the show with me. I have learned a lot from watching them.
Rudy is a really fun kid, he’s wisecracking and he loves jokes - but he is also very inquisitive and smart. How did you prepare for such a diverse role? I prepared for Rudy by trying to identify what Tom Dudzick (playwright) was looking to accomplish with each of Rudy’s lines and mannerisms in the script. I found that Rudy wasn’t trying to be a "wise guy" with the questions he asked Sister and his family, he was just curious about why he was supposed to memorize the catechism and what purpose that would serve in life. I try to portray Rudy more as a curious kid who is interested in religion.
What do you like most about being Rudy? I like the challenge of having many monologues and being on stage for long periods of time in the show. It keeps me on my toes and I have to be ready for anything that happens during the performance. That is the best part about being Rudy.
What do you think is the best part about acting? What do you think is the hardest part about acting? The best part about acting is becoming another person on stage. You don’t have to worry about what is going on outside of the show; you can leave your social life in the wings for two and a half hours every day. The hardest part about acting is knowing that your instincts are not always what the director wants. You need to realize that what you think is right doesn’t always work for the play.
What is your favorite scene from Over The Tavern? My favorite scene from Over The Tavern is the last scene of the show. I think that Tom Dudzick wrote a great ending to the play and I think that scene is also one of the funniest scenes in the play.
How did you find out about this show and what made you want to be in it? Carrie Houk, the children’s casting director, called me while I was in Chicago and asked me to audition for the show. I wanted to be in it because I wanted to return to my hometown (Webster Groves) and I thought it would be a good challenge being Rudy.
Your Ed Sullivan impression is right on! Did you know who Ed Sullivan was before this show? I knew that Ed Sullivan had a weekly show on CBS, but I had never seen any clips of him and I certainly didn’t know how to do an impression of him. I watched many DVDs of his shows with the Beatles and many Ed Sullivan impressionists to prepare for the show.
Braden Phillips on Georgie Pazinskil

Over The Tavern is a really fun play. How excited are you to be a part of it? I am very excited. It is so fun and the role is challenging for me.
What do you like most about being in this show? The cast is awesome!
The character of Georgie is cognitively disabled - how did you prepare for this role? I observed mentally challenged people and imagined what it would be like.
What do you like most about being Georgie? Cussing and not getting in trouble! He he!
What do you think is the best part about acting? You get to be someone else!
What do you think is the hardest part about acting? Getting prepared for a role.
What is your favorite scene from Over The Tavern? When I pretend to fall like Sister Clarissa.
How did you find out about this show and what made you want to be in it? My acting teacher Carrie Houk told me about it and it seemed like it would be really fun and a new adventure.
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Sunday, December 19, 2010
The Community of Theater
We often talk about the “theater community”, but the cast and crew of The Rep’s production of Over The Tavern are changing that to the community of theater. Rather than exchanging holiday gifts among themselves, they have collected items for the women and children spending the season in one of the St. Louis safe houses. The only difficulty seems to be controlling the amount of things jumping into the shopping carts! Today representatives happily picked up quite a number of bags overflowing with games, toys, gloves, sweaters, balls, art supplies, wrapping paper and bows. The cast and crew got everything done just in time so that the mothers can choose gifts for their children and wrap them in time for the holidays.
The folks participating in this special gift giving range from those in the sixth grade to those who haven’t been in a grade for a while. Their generosity on and off the stage is a wonderful reminder of the spirit of the season. I am proud that they are a part of my community.
Marsha Coplon
Director of Education
December 19, 2010 at 10:27 AM
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Tuesday, February 8, 2011
Directing Stage Fights
Staging the Fight: Q&A with Macbeth Fight Director, Brian Peters

Brian Peters
How would you describe being a fight director to someone who has no idea what the job entails? A fight director is a specialist in creating staged combat. He or she works closely with the director to create the violence that is appropriate for the production. As its name implies, staged combat is not real violence, but the carefully choreographed illusion of violence. Great care is taken to supply each actor with the proper technique and safety protocols to help keep everyone safe.
From the beginning of the rehearsal process, the fight director consults with the director about his or her vision of the play. What is the tone? What kind of violence is desired? Is it the flashy swashbuckling style of The Three Musketeers? Is it the ultra-real gore-driven violence of The Lieutenant of Inishmore? Is it a more stylized violence, which utilizes lighting effects, and slow motion fighting to emphasize important story points in the violence that would otherwise flash by our eyes at full speed? What kind of weapons will the actors be expected to use? How much time will they have to learn to use these weapons? What kind of surface will they be fighting on? What kind of costumes are they wearing that might hinder their movement? Will there be blood?
The fight director also checks in with all the other designers of the production. I check in with the prop department frequently about the weapons that we are using. I visit the costume department about gloves, shoes, swordbelts, etc. I consult with the technical director about the details of the set. The actor’s environment, costumes and props are all variables in terms of their safety, and its my job to make sure I have all of that information ahead of time, so that I can keep them prepared from the very first rehearsal.
How/when did you start directing fights? Coincidentally, the first show I ever provided the violence for was also Macbeth. I had graduated from Lindenwood University the year before, and returned the following year to be fight director for Macbeth. I had been performing in live action stunt shows for Six Flags (where my love of swordplay was discovered), and my professor asked me to help with the production. It was a daunting task, and a whole lot of responsibility. Sure, the weapons we use are blunted, and dull, but it doesn’t make them any less dangerous. Each actor brings a different energy to the fight, which is born of their character, and their own physical abilities, and the fight director must be able to recognize that energy and adjust for it. I’m always keeping an eye out for the growth of a fight…how it expands in terms of space and energy as the actors begin to develop a “muscle memory”. Out of that development, new dangers can arise, and must be dealt with.
A fight director can never just “set the fights” and leave the production early in the rehearsal process. He or she must be present while the fight is in its growth stage. A member of the cast is assigned to be the “fight captain”. Once the show is open, and the fight director leaves, the fight captain is responsible for maintaining the fights. That first production of Macbeth wasn’t one I could walk away from easily. Young actors who get the opportunity to engage in swordplay can often become suddenly self conscious and overly cocky. Adrenaline is a powerful drug, and one of the worst enemies of the fight director. That production opened my eyes to the reality that it isn’t enough to just create “safe” fights. The fight director has to be tapped into the energy of the combatants, and has to have an eye for their progression. Otherwise, the best laid plans can quickly deteriorate. From that first production of Macbeth, I went on to choreograph for other local companies and stunt shows, before I made my transition into film.
How did you get the opportunity to get involved with Macbeth? I’ve been working with The Repertory Theatre of St. Louis for many years. My first shows were Three Tall Women and The Life of Galileo. The following year, I was in their production of The Three Musketeers. I spent a decade with the Imaginary Theatre Company as an actor, stage manager and fight director. Steve Woolf has pulled me in to help with violence on various productions over the years, including The Lieutenant of Inishmore, Blackbird and The Pillowman. With all of the stunt work that I do in Chicago, I wouldn’t have been able to work on Macbeth without the assistance of Mr. Shaun Sheley (assistant fight director). Shaun teaches stage combat at the Webster Conservatory, and has been assisting me throughout the process, and I am very grateful to have him with me. We’ve collaborated on several projects, including a couple of Muny shows.

Macbeth: Michael Keyloun, Shanara Gabrielle and David Graham Jones as the Witches.
How do you decide how actors “fight” and the props they use? During my early conversations with the director about the tone and style of the piece, I will suggest appropriate forms of combat. If the fighting style doesn’t match the world of the play, it can stop the forward motion of the story. Imagine watching a traditional production of Romeo and Juliet: Romeo watches his friend Mercutio die from a sword wound. Furious with Tybalt for slaying his friend, Romeo charges after him, and attacks Tybalt with a series of elaborate Judo kicks. Sounds ridiculous, but it has been done…and with that action, the world of the play comes crashing down.
By contrast, some productions are “timeless”. Their themes are so universal, that a unique world can be created, where normally anachronistic props and environments can be merged for effect. A great example of this is the film “Titus”, directed by Julie Taymor. Taymor has woven a world together where it is perfectly acceptable for Roman chariots to be flanked by Harley Davidsons. Printed newspapers and automobiles are set against ancient Roman architecture. Weapons range from swords and arrows, to butcher knives and pistols. Such a world is one where any violence is possible, so long as it serves the story.
Any object that is used in a fight is thoroughly examined by the fight director, and deemed “fight worthy”. Calling a prop or weapon “fight worthy” doesn’t mean that it is 100% safe. Every object that is used in violence is potentially lethal…whether its a sword, a torch, a gun, or an ashtray. Even the fake blood that we use can be potentially lethal. Many fake blood recipes call for peanut butter (for consistency) or special detergents (so that wardrobe can be cleaned easily). Both are very dangerous to actors with those specific allergies. A blunt sword is no more “safe” than an aluminum baseball bat. A blank firing prop gun might have a blocked barrel for safety, but the blank still releases gases and debris…and if the wrong ammunition is loaded by mistake, worse things can happen.
It’s the responsibility of the fight director and the property master to know what is expected of the weapon. Will this sword be used for blade on blade contact? Or is it simply a costume piece? There are a lot of swords out there, and most of them are not intended for actual combat. They are simply “wall hangers”, and in fact, very dangerous. Sometimes, common household objects might become part of a fight: A vase is broken over someone’s back, an actor is struck on the head with an ashtray, someone’s hand goes through a pane of glass… There are many options for presenting this violence in a safe manner, all of which would be determined by the specifics of the story and direction.
Tell us about your involvement with stunts and film – what’s next for you? For the last decade or so, I’ve been part of the Midwest Stunts Association. We’re based out of Chicago, and supply the stunt work for film and television in the region. Our stunt ensemble won the Screen Actor’s Guild Award for Best Stunt Ensemble for “The Dark Knight”. Myself, and four others from that team, were awarded the Taurus World Stunt Award for Best Highwork in a Feature Film, for our work in “The Dark Knight”. The five of us stunt doubled as a swat team that was kicked out of a high rise building, tied together to a common rope, 420 feet above the ground.
We were also nominated that same year for the film “Wanted.” Our work can also be seen in “Public Enemies”, and “Conviction.” Keep an eye out over the next year for several films, including “Stone” (Ed Norton/Robert DeNiro), “Contagion” (Matt Damon), and “30 Minutes or Less” (Jesse Eisenberg). At this moment, I am doing stunts for “The Chicago Code” (which premieres on Fox in February), and I am the stunt double for William H. Macy on the series “Shameless” on Showtime.
With the little spare time that I have, I’ve been trying to become an independent film maker, and get involved in the local film scene. Our industry here in Missouri is very fragile, and in danger of losing its tax incentive, which is important for keeping our state a consideration in the film market. For the second year in a row, Missouri has produced an Oscar nominated film for Best Picture. Last year was George Clooney and “Up In the Air”. This year, “Winter’s Bone”, filmed in the Ozarks, has received four nominations, including Best Picture. We could really use some support for our incentives in Jefferson City. Anyone interested in helping can find information on the St. Louis Media and Communications Association page on Facebook.
What is the most exciting part about fight choreography? The evolution of the fight: watching the process develop from concept to final product. Per my discussions with our director, Paul Mason Barnes, Shaun and I selected a single hand sword that would reflect the brutality of the world that is being created. It’s quicker and smaller than the typical two handed broadsword. The result for me, was a new understanding of the style of swordplay…and what’s at stake in the fights. Anytime you choreograph a fight, you develop it in your own body. But what feels natural to me, might not be comfortable or normal for the actor.
As a result, in my experience, once we put the fight into rehearsal, and we’re watching the actors demonstrate what we created, we might end up changing 25% of it because it just doesn’t work. We work with the actors to find discoveries in their own movement and abilities, and cater to their “muscle memory”. It does me no good to force an actor to learn some complicated move that “looks cool” but doesn’t flow from their natural sense of abilities. In the same way that an actor must “make the character their own”, the same can be said for the fights. The fights must appear to generate themselves naturally from within, or the audience will disconnect from the character. I must say that this cast has surprised me with their commitment and attention to the violence (most notably, the younger actors). We have a very talented cast, and I’ve been delighted to develop these fights with them.
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Tuesday, September 20, 2011
The Cast of Red: Q&A
Brian Dykstra on Red and playing Mark Rothko

What intrigued you about the play Red? Why did you want to be a part of it? Well, there’s all these wonderful things you get to act. They say Artists can be temperamental (of course there are a handful of temperamental actors out there, as well) and the opportunity to act that kind of person is delicious. The debate is spirited and intelligent and that’s not always the case. I love to argue. And so does Rothko. So that’s great fun.
Mark Rothko was a complex individual – how did you prepare yourself for this role? Pretty much the same way I always do. For me, all the information is in the script. Or, if it isn’t, there’s a problem with the play that may be a fatal flaw. Yeah, I read the Jimmy Breslin autobiography, I watched videos on Rothko, I went to art museums, I read "The Birth of Tragedy" (which is discussed at length in the play), but really, it’s about identifying values, signals, needs, and wants in the script. For instance, some of the things said about Rothko are indeed about his opinionated nature, but I found most of the research to describe a guy who argued passionately, but didn’t really get all that vocal about it. Even in the script he’s described by the other character as "restrained, intellectual, sober, rabbinical," which may be true for his Art, but that’s not the character the playwright wrote. The character in the play apologizes to no one. If he wants to throw a tantrum, he goes ahead and throws one with no brakes engaged. He burns much hotter than I think the real Rothko burned. At least as I understand it. I suppose it is helpful to know his place in the world and the Art World. To know he was the most famous and respected artist (at least since Pollock died) is to start to understand what he stands to lose when the threat of pop art encroaches on that fame, respect, and fortune.
What is the most interesting thing you’ve learned so far throughout this process? Have you been particularly surprised by anything? I guess the process by which Rothko painted. I wasn’t really a huge fan before this experience. My wife has said for years how he’s one of her favorite painters (actually, I think he’s her very favorite) and that would mean that at museums she’d stand and watch the paintings and I’d meet her down the wing looking at some other painter. To discover the technique involved in creating dozens of layers of color that allow light to play in a way that no one else has been able to accomplish in quite the same way, is fascinating and has given me new appreciation of Rothko’s work. Hearing about what he thought about, and how to look at his work, has been fascinating. Now, that being said, if I were playing Robert Rauchenberg (whose work I don’t particularly care for) I’m sure the research would lead me to a similar relationship with his art. Knowledge brings appreciation and certainly, I admit that playing a famous artist makes you "Want" to like the art your character produces. I mean, if I were playing a guy who made "bad" art, my job would be to love it and suffer over the fact that no one recognizes his talent. But, I think, it’s a lot easier with someone who is as demonstrably talented as this guy. Surprised? I guess I am surprised by how quickly the evening goes by. I’m always shocked when the first scene is already over and I have a thought in scene three that we should only be in scene two because it feels like we’ve only been on stage for 20 minutes, but that’s not true.
This is your first time performing at The Rep - what do you like most about working here? I have a friend who claims the out-of-town experience is only as good as the housing (which is terrific here) but I think that’s only true when the housing totally sucks. I guess, for me, it’s always the same answer: The People you get to create with, when they’re talented like here, and giving, and patient, then good work can be more possible. Steven Woolf chooses wisely, he’s going to pick people who get to work and are not jerks, and his patience, eye, talent, and (very important) ability to keep the rehearsal room creative and progressing is perfect for producing good work.
If you could use only one word to describe this play, what would it be and why? Passionate. Plays are often about passion because, I think we don’t have enough in our lives and we need to be reminded to embrace it. I mean, after the first flush of a new romance, or dive trip to the Blue Hole in Belize we often ease into our "life." Here’s a play where the adults try (in fact it is their job) to see the world the way artists do. That is to say, with a childlike fascination. It is also the way actors are trained to relate to the world. Losing that sense of wonder is often a condition of maturity, but I think it doesn’t have to be. Now, there is a downside to embracing this childlike view in everyday life, in that we don’t always fully understand cause-and-effect, we don’t much plan for the future, we don’t really feed our retirement account or worry about health insurance, even the next job is a leap of faith, so we have to remind ourselves to do the mundane things required of adulthood, or, in my case, marry an exceptional woman who bridges both worlds so perfectly – she’s a terrific director who has the discipline to plan for things, even as she lives in the now. So, I’m pretty sure it’s better to live in the moment than worry about some theoretical reward for good behavior. And to live a passionate life sounds like about the best thing there is. Who wants to work for the weekend, or for that dive trip, or for retirement, or some other future reward? If you don’t love your job, quit. If you can’t quit because of real responsibilities, then find passion in what you do. Or something like that.
Matthew Carlson on Red and playing Ken
What intrigued you about the play Red? Why did you want to be a part of it? Red is about the world of visual art, but it’s very easy to find parallels to a life in the theater. I find working on this play to be really personal and it forces me to look at my own life as an artist, certainly the relationships between self-expression and self-doubt, between creativity and perseverance. And Ken has a significant arc in this play: slowly finding his voice and coming into his own as an artist. Sharing that with an audience each night can be incredibly satisfying.
Unlike the character of Mark Rothko, the character of Ken is fictitious and is likely a compilation of many of the assistants Rothko had over the years – how did you prepare yourself for a role like this? Well, the first thing I did was to set aside the need to do incredibly specific research on Rothko himself, since Ken comes into the play knowing very little about his personal life or history. Instead, I focused on what my life would be like in the New York (and specifically the art world) of the 1950s, which led me to a book called New Art City by Jed Perl. Then I set about familiarizing myself with the art and artists mentioned in the play, especially those who would be Ken’s contemporaries. Documentaries like Painter’s Painting (which includes Robert Rauschenberg and Jasper Johns) and Roy Lichtenstein feature both interviews and actual footage of the artists working. I think you have to be careful that research remains human and not simply academic, and documentaries especially help with that.
What is the most interesting thing you’ve learned so far throughout this process? Have you been particularly surprised by anything? I certainly didn’t know how complicated Rothko’s process was. His paintings glow from within, and sometimes it seems as if you could walk right into them. He apparently achieved this through layers and layers of paint, thin glazes, some of which are clear (having no pigment) and are simply meant to refract light. I see the paintings a little differently now, knowing more about how they were made. But more personally, I was caught off guard by how uncomfortable he was with success. You always assume that we gain confidence with recognition and age, and it’s somehow reassuring to know that even great artists at the height of their success have to deal with the same day to day insecurities that the rest of us face.
You’ve performed at The Rep before – what do you like most about working here? I have to say, I love the physical space of the theater. Walking back onstage for the curtain call, the aisle lights glow all the way up to the last row. A lot of theaters can feel cold or efficient, but the Rep has a certain warmth to it. I also grew up in the Midwest, so I appreciate the practicality (and again, the warmth) that finds its way into the work, relationships, and process of making theater here.
If you could use only one word to describe this play, what would it be and why? I have the urge to quote Ken’s one word answer to Rothko about how the Seagram Murals make him feel. So how about “disquieting?” Plays and films about artists often sentimentalize what that life is like, but I think Red is an exception. The honesty with which it looks at both the exhilaration and exasperation of being an artist is exciting, and at times, unsettling. For more information on Matthew visit http://www.matthewcarlsonactor.com.
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September 20, 2011 at 11:59 AM
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This page is an archive of The Backstage Blog. You may select a different archive from the menu on the right or see the most recent entries.
Monday, October 24, 2011
God of Carnage Cast Q&A
A few of the God of Carnage cast members sat down with us and answered a few questions about their characters and this hilarious and thrilling 2009 Tony Award-winning play by Yasmina Reza. Enjoy!
Eva Kaminsky

What intrigued you about God of Carnage? Why did you want to be a part of this play? It’s a challenging piece. Particularly, for me, the language. I had seen the show twice - once with a replacement cast on Broadway, and once at a theatre I was working at out of town. I thought the language was somewhat stilted, probably due to the translation factor. I was interested on how to make it sound human. I think we’ve done a good job with that, as people have commented on how naturalistic the dialogue is. It’s also a bear of a play to perform, and being up to the task of that is usually interesting to me.
Veronica’s character has a lot of physical comedy in God of Carnage – how did you prepare yourself for a role like this? Once we got into rehearsals and performance - sleeping, eating, and sleeping again. Oh, and a lot of stretching and vocal warm-ups before the show. Other than that preparation wise all you can really do is jump in head first and not be scared to take risks. I’d like to say I took up running or something, but really the play has become my workout for the day.
What is the most interesting thing you’ve learned so far throughout this process? Have you been particularly surprised by anything? It’s always interesting to me what things wind up making the audience laugh. The things I thought were hilarious often aren’t, and the things I think are tragic get huge reactions. I’m constantly surprised by how exhausted I am after each performance. You’d think I’d be used to it by now, but it somehow catches me off-guard.
If you could use only one word to describe this play, what would it be and why? Messy. But then, so is life.
Susan Louise O’Connor

What intrigued you about God of Carnage? Why did you want to be a part of this play? It’s an actor’s dream project. The amazing dialogue, the hot circumstances, the constant engaging and rejecting of alliances - it’s an acting adventure.
Annette’s character has quite a range in God of Carnage, going from sweet to salty in some hilarious scenes. How did you prepare yourself for a role like this? One of my acting teachers says, “Don’t work on the similarities between you and the character.” I took that to heart preparing for this role. The way that Annette negotiates the circumstances of this play makes a lot of sense to me, the trajectory is one that feels very organic to my emotional core. And when that is the case, I find the most useful work I can do is to trust myself and my fellow actors and the audience. Just be there and trust.
What is the most interesting thing you’ve learned so far throughout this process? Have you been particularly surprised by anything? The wide range of audience responses to this play is very interesting. You never know what to expect.
If you could use only one word to describe this play, what would it be and why? Revealing.
Triney Sandoval

What intrigued you about God of Carnage? Why did you want to be a part of this play? I’m so glad to be asked this question. I’ve been asked this before about other plays and I’ve never been satisfied with my answers. I always speak to the specifics of the play and end up sounding like if one or more of the elements of the play had not been in place I wouldn’t have done the project. Which is the farthest thing from the truth. What intrigues me about God of Carnage is exactly what intrigues me about every play I do, the discovery of humanity in a work of theatre. This is what keeps me going as an actor, to interpret works by great (and sometimes not so great) writers and find the humanity in in those works that audiences can see and recognize themselves in.
There is a very small percentage of actors who have the luxury of waiting for the perfect role to come their way. Most of us look for parts where we fall into the general type and then seek out an audition. This was my case when I was told that there was going to be a co-production of God of Carnage between Cincinnati Playhouse and The Repertory Theatre of St. Louis. I fit the general description of the character and so my agents submitted me for an audition. The director, based on my headshot, resume, and past experiences auditioning me decided he would see me as well as a number of other people for the role of Michael. Why he chose me would be a question for him, but I’m glad he did.
Michael’s character has a lot of physical comedy in God of Carnage – how did you prepare yourself for a role like this? There’s actually not that much physical comedy from Michael’s character in the script. It was something I wanted to play with and that our director Ed Stern seemed to encourage. I don’t really do anything in the show I’m not already primed for so there’s no physical prep that I need before a performance with the exception of the fight call where Eva beats me up. What does take some extra focus is the amount of shouting I do in the show. If I’m not careful I won’t have a voice by the end of the week. Even with being careful, when Sunday comes around, and we’ve done 7 or 8 shows, my voice is a bit ragged and tired.
What is the most interesting thing you’ve learned so far throughout this process? Have you been particularly surprised by anything? I’ve always been a little slow on the uptake, so I don’t tend to figure out what I’ve learned until after a production closes. Usually the way it works for me is the next production is where the lessons of this one will come into focus. As for surprises, nothing surprises me more than Tony Marble’s capacity for eating THAT MUCH clafoutis!
If you could use only one word to describe this play, what would it be and why?I keep going back and forth on this one. I like both “brutal” and “funny.” The problem is neither one alone quite does the trick. So let’s go with “brunny”? OR “frutal”?. While there are some moments of compassion, the fact of the matter is that these characters can be petty, small and downright hateful at times and the “funny” is the spoon full of sugar that helps the bitter pill of how “brutal” human beings can be go down. If the show were merely “funny” it would simply be a sit-com. If it were just “brutal” nobody would want to watch—or if they did they would simply write the characters off as “those people” and never have moments of connection, where they feel “I see myself in that person.” So: “Brunny”.
Hurry! Show closes November 6. Click here to learn more about God of Carnage!
This page is an archive of The Backstage Blog. You may select a different archive from the menu on the right or see the most recent entries.
Friday, December 16, 2011
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Cast Q&A
A few of the The Adventures of Tom Sawyer cast members sat down with us and answered a few questions about their characters and performing in this new and imaginative adaptation of the classic novel by Mark Twain. Enjoy.
Tim McKiernan - Tom Sawyer

What is it like to play such an iconic character like Tom Sawyer? Playing an iconic character always poses a challenge fro the onset of rehearsals. Everyone knows Tom Sawyer and everyone has their own expectations of what that he should be. In my experience, I try not to think about Tom as an iconic character at all. Rather, I try to focus on what exactly Tom needs to do at whatever given part of the play we find ourselves in, and if I can do that honestly, than the character sort of takes care of itself in it’s own unique way.
How do you prepare for a role like this? My prep involves reading the book, of course, and then just taking a lot of time with the script. Like i said earlier the process for me is more about understanding what the play requires at any given time and then transferring that to the stage.
You’re a young adult actor, but your viewpoint is that of a young boy. How do you bring that playfulness to the stage night after night? It’s my belief that bringing a sense of freshness to everything is really the key to playing Tom truthfully. Everything for him is still a new experience whether that be falling in love or hunting for treasure. Nothing to him is a joke or cynical. It’s all real and it all has a weight and large level of commitment to it. I think that if I keep that in mind - the show works out :).
What has been the reaction of audiences so far? Have you been surprised by anything? Audiences have loved it so far. Everyone reacts differently from elementary schoolers, to seniors, everyone seems to find something to connect to in this production.
Why do you think audiences will love The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? This production is fun. We tell a story that lots of people are familiar with but we tell it in a fresh, modern way that still does justice to the source material and keeps it interesting for children and adults alike. I can promise you’ve never seen this story told like this.
Robbie Tann - Huckleberry Finn

What is it like to play such an iconic character like Huckleberry Finn? It is truly nothing short of a privilege to have the chance to play such an iconic character. Huck Finn is such a widely known and recognized character that it is rare to find people who don’t have a fully realized idea of who he is. And before we started this process I really didn’t know the story, so it has been incredible to be able to discover who I believe him to be by trying to live through his story night after night.
How did you prepare yourself for a role like this? I read the book a lot. We had a good four months before we started rehearsals. So I buried myself in the world of Tom Sawyer. I would read the book at home and listen to it on tape while I was riding the subway. Interestingly enough, we got cast at the end of spring and had an entire summer before we started rehearsals in the fall. The book actually follows the same time frame. End of spring through summer. So in many ways I really tried to live as a kid this summer as much as I could, trying to capture the essence of this book. Which is all about imagination, play, and unbridled enthusiasm and optimism. It was hard, being in NYC, to shake my cynicism but I really believe it helped me grow as a person as well.
You’re a young adult actor, but your viewpoint is that of a young boy. How do you bring that playfulness to the stage night after night? I think the biggest trick is remembering that this is supposed to be fun. Granted there is a lot of ‘business’ stuff that is involved in the career of acting, but I always try to take a moment before I hit the stage to remember those feelings I had when I was acting in high school. When there were no pressures or paychecks or reviewers and I was purely doing it because it was the only thing I truly wanted to be doing at that moment. It’s easy to forget that, but I think Tom Sawyer in particular forces us to go back to that time in our lives and just go out there and let it rip. And I think we’re all a little better for it.
What has been the reaction of audiences so far? Have you been surprised by anything? Audiences have generally LOVED this play. All ages seem to connect to it in a very visceral way. And I think that’s really because we’ve stayed true to the spirit that Twain was writing about.
Why do you think audiences will love The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? I think children will love this play because they will feel understood. A child can watch this play and see adults doing what they do, and feel like they are being communicated with on their level. Eye to eye. Not looking down. Adults will love this play because it is truly necessary to be reminded of that innocence and joy and wonder that we all at some point in our lives possessed. Because many of us have forgotten it. Childhood can often times feel like a distant, foggy memory even to those of us who are not too far away from it. Watching this play kind of reawakens those senses that may have seems for a long period of time to be dulled. I LOVE this play for that very reason and I think people will too.
Hayley Treider - Becky Thatcher

What is it like to play such an iconic character like Becky Thatcher? I feel so grateful for the opportunity to run around in her shoes each night. I think she’s such a great character. Jeremy (director) & I both agreed that while Becky was probably raised to be poised and polite, the daughter of a judge, she still has to have something inside her that is enticed by Thomas Sawyer. And I get to go on the journey each night of allowing that excitement, that boldness, and that fun to unfurl. By the end, Becky easily keeps up with Tom and I think, even teaches him a thing or two!
How did you prepare yourself for a role like this? I usually over prepare for every role I take on. But I knew the nature of this production was going to be very physical, with a lot of movement. So I didn’t want to have too many decisions made before I came to day one of rehearsals. I wanted to really be able to discover Becky through the action taking place with the other cast members, the director, and the choreographer. I did however read the play many, many times so I was clear of the story we were telling, both of Twain and the lovely adapting eyes of Laura Eason (playwright).
You’re a young adult actor, but your viewpoint is that of a young girl. How do you bring that playfulness to the stage night after night? First of all, lots of rest! This production takes a great deal of energy. We’re running around both on and back stage to bring you these very full lives of children realized in a very physical way. One thing our director Jeremy Cohen was really clear about, was never wanting us to feel like we had to play the age of our characters. If we come each night to play, to experience each relationship and discovery as if it’s the very first time - then the story will take care of the age. I just keep coming back to the fact that Becky’s never experienced any of these things before! And how exciting, and scary, and thrilling that can be to a girl! Whether it’s the first time being alone with a boy, or the first time being truly lost and afraid for your life - it has to be new and immediate every night.
What has been the reaction of audiences so far? Have you been surprised by anything?The audiences here in St. Louis have been so warm and inviting. We’re in Twain country! It’s lovely performing for audiences who have a real love and ownership of the material and the author. I think they’ve been very accepting of the adaptation thus far, and as a cast, we’ve been very encouraged! I think the show has really grown and taken a huge step forward as we move along on our four city production.
Why do you think audiences will love The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? I think it’s a play that really speaks to the child in each of us. It’s a great show for any age. Now, we don’t shy away from any of the realities of childhood - scary things are really scary. Joyful things are truly joyous. Because we want the audience to know we’re always going to be honest with them - we’re never going to play down to them - this is a story of the adventures of Tom Sawyer! So come on this adventure with us! It forces both the actors and audience to let go of any cynicism or jadedness towards our lives, and remember what it was like to truly face the world with open eyes and hearts.
Michael Nichols - Injun Joe

What is it like to play such an iconic character like Injun Joe? It is an interesting challenge. As an actor I like to think of my characters as my own. Fortunately, Injun Joe wasn’t an iconic character to me personally. So, with the help of our director we built him from the ground up, almost. Some things like movement, dance and fight choreography came directly from the show’s inaugural production in Hartford. We also had the novel as the springboard from which to launch this play but, our Injun Joe is slightly different than the novel’s in order to fit the needs of the production. The actor then must fit his character into the production and the director’s vision of how the story will be told. The latter being a constant with every play. Through the Talkbacks with the audience I have learned much about this Iconic character, at least people’s perceptions and recollections of what he came to mean. I know that he was based on a real person but, he is a fictional character. However, fictional characters in literature often times seem to take on real-life personas that people identify with. And Joe strikes a chord with many people. It is a privilege to portray him on the The Rep’s stage. I continue to search for truth in my performance and hope to fill all expectations of the character.
How did you prepare yourself for a role like this? Well, one starts with the script and in this case has the novel for reference. I try to understand and empathize with the character’s text and actions. Although I am different from him, I look for similarities, no matter how small, and cultivate them into stronger connections. For instance, I’ve never been ‘horsewhipped’ but, like most human beings I have suffered humiliation. I take what I know about my experiences and magnify them in a way that gives me a window through which I begin to understand what the character might be feeling. It was important to me that Joe wasn’t just evil for the sake of it, but that he wanted vengeance for wrongs or perceived wrongs done to him, so that his actions come from a place of pain. Ideally this would give the character added layers and/or texture that rounds him out and makes him more believable as a human being.
How do you bring the scariness of Injun Joe to the stage night after night? My hope is to bring the same intensity and focus to the stage each performance. If I can believe what I am saying and doing as the character, the words and actions will do the work for me. Another very important element is the generosity of the other actors onstage and how they endow the character of Injun Joe with ‘scariness’. That kind of contribution to the play makes the story telling easier and I think, more clear.
What has been the reaction of audiences so far? Have you been surprised by anything? The audience response has been wonderful. The opportunity to perform this show in St. Louis is a real treat. Perhaps a little surprising was the knowledge and appreciation with which these audiences have received our play.
Why do you think audiences will love The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? I know they will love it. I know it because one of my characters has some narration in the beginning, middle and the end of the play and I use that opportunity to check in with our audience, visually. Without exception at each performance I have gazed upon a sea of bright and shiny smiling faces waiting for what was coming next. In addition, many patrons have approached me outside the theatre after having recognized me from the play. They are grateful, we have gone back to a simpler time together and are reminded of the good things in life.
Hurry! Show closes December 23. Click here to learn more about The Adventures of Tom Sawyer!